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serving the San Francisco Bay Area since 1982! Saint Valentine's Day
Saint Valentine's actual name was Valentinus. He was said to have demonstrated courage and valor in helping Christian martyrs being persecuted under Emperor Claudius II in Rome, during a time when giving any kind of aid to Christians was considered a crime. Valentinus was arrested and imprisoned for this crime.
Valentinus replied, "Say of thy gods none other thing but that they were men mortal and merchant, and full of odure and evil." Valentinus was condemned to death. He was beaten with clubs, stoned and finally beheaded outside the Flaminian Gate. After his death, this gate was known as Porta Valentini, later being renamed Porta Popolo. There is a legend that says while awaiting his execution, he befriended his jailer's blind daughter whose sight he restored to her. According to Alfonso Villiegas, in his book of Saints, "The jailer was Asterios, one of the Emperor's lieutenants. He and his family were converted to Christianity by St. Valentine, and they were condemned to death by Claudius II. Furthermore, according to legend, on the eve of Valentinus' death, he wrote a farewell message to the jailer's daughter and signed it, 'your Valentine'. " This is how Valentine's Day evolved. Wolves lived around Rome in ancient times. The wolves killed the sheep outside the city walls, as well as some humans. The Romans prayed to the God Lupercus, guardian of the flocks, to protect them. The holiday started out to honor him. Throughout the years Lupercus became less important. The holiday turned into a celebration honoring Juno, queen of the Roman gods. She ruled over marriage, so the holiday became one of love. At this celebration it was the custom for boys to draw by lot the names of girls who would be their partners during the feast. Later, when Christian pastors wanted to abolish heathen customs, they gave the celebration a Christian touch by substituting in the lot the name of saints for the name of girls. By the year 496 AD the Christian church had become very powerful. The head of the church, Pope Gelasius didn't like or believe in the Roman gods. He turned the celebration into a church holiday by honoring St. Valentines death on this day. By 1400 people all over Europe celebrated this day as a holiday as love. When the English came to America, they brought the holiday to the New World. What about the symbology of Valentine's day? Red hearts have denoted love since ancient times. Ribbons go back to the days when ladies gave ribbons to their favorite knights when they went to war. Roses and violets both stand for love. Lace comes from a latin word, it means "to catch". Lace was supposed to catch the heart of a loved one. Cupid was the Roman god of love.
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